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Medi-Cal Planning Lawyer | California

Nursing Home Asset Protection & Benefit Qualification in Southern California

Don't lose your life savings to nursing home costs. We help you navigate Medi-Cal eligibility requirements, protect your home and assets, and ensure you receive the care you need without impoverishing your family.

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Speak with a Medi-Cal Planning Attorney:

(818) 337-4071 Text Us: (833) 846-1175

Why Choose Law Offices of Rozsa Gyene for Medi-Cal Planning?

5000+ Families Served Since 2000
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Medi-Cal Planning in California

Medi-Cal planning is a strategic approach to protecting your assets while qualifying for Medi-Cal benefits to cover long-term care costs. In California, nursing home care can cost $12,000 to $15,000 per month or more. Without proper planning, these costs can rapidly deplete a lifetime of savings.

Medi-Cal is California's Medicaid program that pays for long-term care for those who qualify. However, strict asset and income limits apply. Since January 1, 2026, the Medi-Cal asset limit is $130,000 for one person plus $65,000 for each additional household member. Under the 2026-27 state budget, the limit drops to $21,000 for an individual and $31,000 for a couple beginning July 1, 2027. Your home, car, and certain other exempt assets do not count toward the limit.

Our Medi-Cal planning services help you legally restructure your assets to meet eligibility requirements without sacrificing your family's financial security. We navigate the complex rules around asset transfers, the phased-in look-back period, spousal protections, and estate recovery to create a comprehensive plan tailored to your situation.

Whether you're planning ahead or need immediate assistance, we help protect your home, preserve assets for your spouse and heirs, and ensure you receive quality care without the financial devastation that often accompanies long-term care needs.

2026 California Medi-Cal Rules: What's Changed

California eliminated the Medi-Cal asset test on January 1, 2024, under AB 133 (2021), and reinstated it on January 1, 2026, under AB 116 (2025) (DHCS ACWDL 25-18). Planning now has to address both qualifying and protecting assets from Estate Recovery.

$130,000
2026 Asset Limit (Individual)
$195,000
2026 Asset Limit (Couple)
30 Months
Full Look-Back from July 1, 2028
$12,000+
Monthly Nursing Home Cost

Key Change: Since January 1, 2026, the Medi-Cal asset limit is $130,000 for one person plus $65,000 for each additional household member. Under the 2026-27 state budget, the limit drops to $21,000 for an individual and $31,000 for a couple beginning July 1, 2027. The state can also seek Estate Recovery from assets that pass through probate after death, so planning has to protect your home and assets from post-death claims.

Warning: Medi-Cal Estate Recovery: The Hidden Risk

After you pass away, DHCS can file a claim for long-term care benefits paid after age 55 against assets that pass through probate, including your home if it is not held in a living trust (Welfare and Institutions Code section 14009.5, as amended by SB 833). There is no claim if you are survived by a spouse or registered domestic partner. This can devastate your family's inheritance.

Hypothetical Example: The Same Home, Two Outcomes

  • Mom receives 4 years of nursing home care through Medi-Cal
  • Monthly cost used for illustration: $15,178 (CareScout 2025 California median, private room)
  • Total benefits paid: 48 months x $15,178 = $728,544
  • Mom's home value: $800,000
  • (a) Home in Mom's name alone: it passes through probate, DHCS can file a recovery claim for $728,544, and the children inherit about $71,456 before probate costs
  • (b) Home held in a funded living trust: it passes outside probate, there is no recovery claim, and the children inherit the full $800,000

With proper planning, we can structure your assets to minimize or eliminate Estate Recovery claims. Whether your home is in Montecito or the San Fernando Valley, we make sure your property passes outside probate and is protected from Medi-Cal estate recovery claims.

The Long-Term Care Cost Crisis in California

The cost of long-term care in California is staggering. These are the 2025 California median private-pay rates from the CareScout Cost of Care Survey:

Care LevelMonthly CostAnnual Cost5-Year Cost
Nursing Home (Private Room)$15,178$182,135$910,675
Nursing Home (Semi-Private Room)$12,167$146,000$730,000
Assisted Living$6,900$82,800$414,000

Source: CareScout 2025 Cost of Care Survey, California median rates. Actual costs vary by facility and region.

The Math is Brutal: At the California median for a private nursing home room, $500,000 in savings would be gone in under three years. Medi-Cal planning preserves your assets for your spouse and heirs.

The Medi-Cal Look-Back Period (Phased In 2026 to 2028)

Transfers made from January 1, 2024 through December 31, 2025 are not reviewed and cannot cause a penalty. For applications starting July 1, 2026, Medi-Cal reviews only months from January 1, 2026 forward, adding one month each month, and the full 30-month look-back applies to applications filed on or after July 1, 2028 (DHCS ACWDL 25-18). A penalty period, months during which you are ineligible for benefits, applies only if, at the time of the transfer, you were over the asset limit and transferred nonexempt assets worth more than the statewide average private pay rate ($14,440 per month in 2026, DHCS ACWDL 26-03). The presumption that a transfer was made to qualify for Medi-Cal can be rebutted, undue hardship is reviewed first, there are no partial-month penalties, and the maximum penalty is 30 months.

Triggers Penalty

  • Gifting money to children within the look-back window
  • Transferring home to family members
  • Paying off children's debts
  • Selling assets below fair market value
  • Adding children to deed without consideration

Exempt Transfers

  • Transfers to spouse (any amount)
  • Transfers to disabled child
  • Home transfer to caretaker child (lived in home 2+ years)
  • Home transfer to a sibling who has an equity interest in the home and lived there for at least one year before the transfer
  • Transfers made outside the look-back window, including any made in 2024 or 2025

Critical Timing: The best time for Medi-Cal planning is well BEFORE you need care, so transfers fall outside the look-back window, which reaches the full 30 months on July 1, 2028. However, even crisis planning (when care is imminent) can save significant assets. Contact us immediately if a loved one is facing nursing home placement.

Protecting Your Home from Medi-Cal Estate Recovery

Your home is often your largest asset. Here are the legal strategies we use to protect it:

Irrevocable Trust

Transfer home to an irrevocable trust early enough that the transfer falls outside the look-back window. A home held in a funded living trust, or transferred under an exempt transfer, passes outside probate and is not subject to Medi-Cal estate recovery.

Caretaker Child Exception

If a child lived in your home and provided care for 2+ years that delayed nursing home placement, the home can transfer to them without penalty.

Spousal Protection

When one spouse needs care, the home is protected while the "community spouse" lives there. We structure assets to maximize spousal allowances.

Life Estate Deed

Transfer the "remainder interest" while retaining a life estate. Complex timing rules apply—this must be done well in advance.

Medi-Cal planning is most effective when paired with a comprehensive trust. If you are already serving as a fiduciary for a senior, visit our Trust Administration Hub to see how benefit eligibility affects trust distributions.

If your loved one receiving Medi-Cal also has a disabled family member who may inherit, we must coordinate with a Special Needs Trust to ensure the inheritance doesn't disqualify them from their own government benefits.

Related Articles:

Medi-Cal Planning vs. General Asset Protection

FeatureMedi-Cal Planning (This Page)Asset Protection
Primary GoalQualify for nursing home benefitsShield assets from lawsuits
ThreatDHCS Estate Recovery liensCreditors, lawsuits, judgments
Timing RulesPhased-in look-back (full 30 months from July 1, 2028)Before any claim arises (UVTA)
Target ClientSeniors 65+, families with aging parentsBusiness owners, landlords, high-risk professions
Key StructuresIrrevocable trusts, spousal transfers, caretaker exceptionsLLCs, charging orders, equity stripping

Note: Some clients need BOTH types of planning—Medi-Cal planning for long-term care AND asset protection for lawsuit defense. We coordinate both strategies when appropriate.

Warning: Crisis Medi-Cal Planning: When Care is Imminent

Even if your loved one is already in a nursing home or about to be admitted, there are still strategies available:

If a loved one has already lost capacity and did not have a Medi-Cal plan in place, you may need to visit our Conservatorship page to understand how the court handles care decisions at Stanley Mosk (LA) or Anacapa Division (Santa Barbara).

Don't wait: Every day in a nursing home without Medi-Cal costs $400+. Call us immediately at (818) 337-4071 for a crisis consultation.

How Medi-Cal Planning Protects Your Family

Protect Your Home

Keep your family home safe from Medi-Cal recovery through strategic planning with irrevocable trusts, life estates, or proper transfers to family members.

Preserve Assets

Legally shelter your savings, investments, and property from spend-down requirements while maintaining Medi-Cal eligibility for long-term care coverage.

Spousal Protection

Ensure your healthy spouse maintains financial independence with proper income and asset allocation strategies under spousal impoverishment rules.

Navigate Look-Back Rules

Understand and comply with California's phased-in look-back period to avoid penalties and delays in benefit eligibility.

Avoid Estate Recovery

Implement strategies to protect your estate from Medi-Cal recovery claims after death, preserving your legacy for heirs.

Quality Care Access

Secure coverage for nursing home, assisted living, or in-home care without depleting family resources or sacrificing care quality.

Our Medi-Cal Planning Process

1

Asset Assessment

Review your complete financial picture and care needs timeline

2

Strategy Development

Create customized plan to protect assets and maximize eligibility

3

Document Preparation

Draft trusts, transfers, and legal documents to implement your plan

4

Application Support

Guide you through Medi-Cal application and approval process

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the Medi-Cal look-back period work in 2026?
Transfers made from January 1, 2024 through December 31, 2025 are not reviewed and cannot cause a penalty. For applications starting July 1, 2026, Medi-Cal reviews only months from January 1, 2026 forward, adding one month each month, and the full 30-month look-back applies to applications filed on or after July 1, 2028 (DHCS ACWDL 25-18). A penalty applies only if, at the time of the transfer, the person was over the asset limit and transferred nonexempt assets worth more than the statewide average private pay rate ($14,440 per month in 2026, DHCS ACWDL 26-03). The presumption that a transfer was made to qualify for Medi-Cal can be rebutted, undue hardship is reviewed first, there are no partial-month penalties, and the maximum penalty is 30 months (DHCS ACWDL 25-18).
What assets are exempt from Medi-Cal eligibility?
Exempt assets typically include your primary residence, one vehicle, personal belongings, household goods, burial plots, prepaid funeral arrangements, and certain life insurance policies. California does not currently limit home equity for Medi-Cal eligibility. A federal home equity limit is scheduled to begin in 2028. These don't count toward the Medi-Cal asset limit. Since January 1, 2026, the Medi-Cal asset limit is $130,000 for one person plus $65,000 for each additional household member. Under the 2026-27 state budget, the limit drops to $21,000 for an individual and $31,000 for a couple beginning July 1, 2027.
How can I protect my home from Medi-Cal recovery?
Strategies include transferring the home to a spouse, establishing an irrevocable Medi-Cal asset protection trust, transferring to a disabled or minor child, creating a life estate, or ensuring a caregiver child exemption applies. Each option has specific requirements and timing considerations we help you navigate.
When should I start Medi-Cal planning?
The earlier, the better. Start planning early enough that transfers fall outside the look-back window, which reaches the full 30 months for applications filed on or after July 1, 2028. However, even if you need care soon or are already receiving care, there are still strategies available. We can help regardless of your timeline.
Will my spouse lose everything to pay for my nursing home care?
No. Medi-Cal has spousal impoverishment protections that allow your spouse to keep a significant amount of assets (Community Spouse Resource Allowance) and monthly income (Minimum Monthly Maintenance Needs Allowance). We ensure your healthy spouse maintains financial security while you receive the care you need.

Medi-Cal Planning Service Areas

We provide Medi-Cal planning for seniors and families throughout Southern California:

Los Angeles County:
Glendale, Burbank, Pasadena, Los Angeles, Santa Monica, Tarzana, Woodland Hills, Encino, Sherman Oaks, Arcadia, Alhambra, Monterey Park, West Covina

Santa Barbara County:
Santa Barbara, Montecito, Goleta, Carpinteria, Santa Ynez Valley

Medi-Cal Application Offices:
We assist with applications to DPSS (LA County) and DSS (Santa Barbara County) and can represent you in fair hearings if benefits are denied.

Related Services: Living Trusts | Special Needs Trusts | Conservatorship | Trust Administration

Protect Your Assets Today

Don't wait until it's too late. Start planning now to protect your family's financial future.

Schedule Free Consultation

Speak with a Medi-Cal Planning Attorney:

(818) 337-4071 Text Us: (833) 846-1175