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Petition to Determine Succession to Real Property

Transferring a California Home Without Full Probate — Judicial Council Form DE-310

What this procedure is.

This is a simplified court process for transferring a home after someone dies, without opening a full probate. It is available when the person who died left a California home that was their primary residence, worth no more than $750,000, and no probate case has been opened. It is one petition and one hearing rather than a year or more of court-supervised administration.

Take your time with this form. Your answers save automatically in this browser, so you can close the page and come back to it later.

How to use this form.

A * marks the answers our office needs most. Nothing on this page blocks you from submitting — if you do not know an answer, choose “Unsure,” leave it blank, and send the form anyway. A partial questionnaire is genuinely useful to us. We would much rather receive it incomplete than not receive it at all.

SECTION 0: ELIGIBILITY SCREENING

A “No” or “Unsure” here does not mean you are out of options. Each question below is a requirement written into the statute, so the answers tell us whether this particular procedure is available. If one of them rules it out, there is almost always another route — a different simplified petition, or a regular probate. We will call you and explain what fits. Answer as best you can.

Since April 1, 2025, this procedure is limited to the decedent's primary residence in California — the home they actually lived in. Rental property, vacation homes, and vacant land generally cannot use it, even if the value is low.

At least 40 days must pass after the date of death before this petition can be filed.

This is what the home was worth on the open market on the day the person died — not what is left after the mortgage. Loans, liens, and lines of credit do not reduce the value for this purpose. A home worth $700,000 with a $500,000 mortgage counts as $700,000, not $200,000. An estimate is fine; the court will appoint a probate referee to appraise it formally.

If one has been opened, this petition is still possible, but the personal representative has to give written consent. We will handle that request.

SECTION 1: PETITIONER INFORMATION

The petitioner is the person asking the court to transfer the property. There can be more than one — if several people are inheriting together, they can all petition. Use the button below to add each one.

SECTION 2: THE DECEDENT

For example, a deed reading “Robert J. Miller” when everything else says “Bob Miller,” or a maiden name still on the deed. List every variation you can find. Mismatched names are the most common reason a hearing gets continued.

Used only for final tax filings and the probate referee's appraisal. It does not appear in the public court file. Leave it blank if you would rather give it to us by phone.

SECTION 3: THE WILL

If there is a will, the original has to be lodged with the court and a copy attached to the petition. If you have the original, do not write on it, staple it, or remove any fastener — the court examines the physical document.

SECTION 4: FAMILY AND HEIRS

Why we ask for all of this.

The law requires that notice of this petition be delivered to every heir and to everyone named in the will — within five business days of filing, and whether or not they inherit anything. Listing someone here does not give them a claim on the property. Leaving someone out can force the court to continue the hearing to a later date, which costs weeks. Addresses matter as much as names.

Children of the Decedent

Children Who Died Before the Decedent

If There Is No Spouse and No Children

Other Relationships the Court Recognizes

A stepchild or foster child who was raised in the family can sometimes inherit under Probate Code §6454, even with no adoption on paper. It depends on when the relationship began and whether adoption was prevented only by a legal barrier. Tell us if anyone comes to mind — we would rather look at it than miss it.

Special Circumstances

Public benefits means Medi-Cal, SSI, or similar need-based programs. This matters because an inheritance can interrupt those benefits, and there are ways to prevent that if we know in advance.

An honest answer helps us prepare. Most of these petitions are unopposed, and knowing about a difficult relationship in advance is far better than being surprised at the hearing.

SECTION 5: THE PROPERTY

A string of digits printed on your property tax bill, often shown as 1234-567-890. The court and the referee both work from this number.

Please copy this word for word from the deed rather than describing it. The exact phrasing decides what the court can transfer, and a paraphrase can change the legal meaning entirely. It usually sits just above or below the names on the deed, and reads something like this:

JOHN A. DOE, A SINGLE MAN, AS TO AN UNDIVIDED 1/2 INTEREST, AND MARY B. DOE, A WIDOW, AS TO AN UNDIVIDED 1/2 INTEREST, AS TENANTS IN COMMON

Other wordings you might see include “as joint tenants,” “a married man as his sole and separate property,” or “as Trustees of the Doe Family Trust.” Transcribe exactly what yours says, including middle initials and punctuation. If you cannot find the deed, leave this blank — we can pull it from the county recorder.

Joint tenancy property passes automatically to the surviving joint tenant the moment the other dies. It does not go through this petition at all — it is handled with a much simpler recorded affidavit. If the deed says “as joint tenants,” tell us and we will point you to the right process.

If the decedent was not married at the time, choose “Not applicable.”

SECTION 6: OTHER CALIFORNIA PROPERTY

Why this section exists.

Two reasons. First, the value of everything else in the estate affects whether this simplified procedure is still available. Second, only the primary residence transfers through this petition — anything else needs its own procedure, and it is far cheaper to run them together than to discover a forgotten account a year from now. List everything you know of, even if you are unsure whether it counts.

Other real property cannot go through this petition. A second house, a rental, a timeshare, or vacant land needs a separate procedure. Please still list it below — it affects the overall picture and we will tell you what it needs.

Other Assets

Things That Generally Do Not Count

The items below usually fall outside the limits entirely, because they pass to someone automatically without any court involvement. Answering “yes” to these is generally good news. We still need to know about them so we can confirm each one is set up the way you think it is.

SECTION 7: DEBTS

Hospital and hospice bills often arrive months after death. Include what you are expecting as well as what has already come.

SECTION 8: PROPERTY TAX AND PROPOSITION 19

Please read this even if taxes are the last thing on your mind right now.

When a home changes hands after a death, the county normally reassesses it to current market value. If the house was bought decades ago, that can raise the annual tax bill substantially — sometimes by thousands of dollars a year.

Proposition 19 keeps a limited exclusion for a parent-to-child (or grandparent-to-grandchild) transfer, but only if the person inheriting makes the home their own principal residence, and only if the paperwork is filed on time. The deadlines are strict and missing them cannot usually be undone. The questions below tell us whether to start that clock for you.

SECTION 9: PRIOR PROCEEDINGS AND OTHER COUNSEL

This is a routine question. It does not affect whether we can help you.

For example a lien, a new deed, an affidavit of death, or a notice of default. If you are not sure, that is a normal answer — we can check the county records.

SECTION 10: DOCUMENTS TO SEND US

Please do not attach documents to this form.

This questionnaire cannot receive file attachments. Email the documents below to rozsa@livingtrust-attorneys.com, or bring them to your consultation. Photographs taken with your phone are fine for everything except the certified death certificate, which has to be an original.

WHAT HAPPENS NEXT

The shape of the process, start to finish.

We prepare the petition and file it with the court. The court appoints a probate referee, an independent appraiser, who values the home as of the date of death. Notice goes out to every heir and everyone named in the will within five business days of filing. The court sets a single hearing date. If the petition is granted, the court's order is recorded with the county, and title passes to the people named in it.

Start to finish this typically runs a few months rather than the year or more a full probate takes. Court calendars and the referee's schedule set the pace, so we cannot promise a date — but we will tell you what to expect at each step, and you will not have to chase us for updates.

Before you send this.

Submitting this form does not create an attorney-client relationship. We will review what you send and contact you, but no representation begins until we confirm it with you in writing.

For that reason, please do not include anything you consider confidential until representation is confirmed in writing. If something feels too sensitive for this form, leave it blank and tell us in person or by phone instead.

Law Offices of Rozsa Gyene

450 N. Brand Blvd, Suite 600
Glendale, CA 91203
Tel 818-291-6217 · Fax 818-291-6205
rozsa@livingtrust-attorneys.com

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